{"id":440,"date":"2021-12-29T04:36:59","date_gmt":"2021-12-29T04:36:59","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/mdr.foobrdigital.com\/?p=440"},"modified":"2021-12-29T04:36:59","modified_gmt":"2021-12-29T04:36:59","slug":"sentence","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/mudassirbackup.infinitycodestudio.com\/index.php\/2021\/12\/29\/sentence\/","title":{"rendered":"Sentence"},"content":{"rendered":"\n

A sentence<\/strong> is the largest unit of any language. In English, it begins with a capital letter and ends with a full-stop, or a question mark, or an exclamation mark.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

The sentence<\/strong> is generally defined as a word or a group of words that expresses a thorough idea by giving a statement\/order, or asking a question, or exclaiming.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Example:<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

He is a good boy (statement), Is he a good boy? (question), What a nice weather! (exclaiming).<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Ideally, a sentence requires at least one subject and one verb. Sometimes the subject of a sentence can be hidden, but the verb must be visible and present in the sentence. Verb is called the heart of a sentence.  <\/p>\n\n\n\n

Example:<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

Do it. (In this sentence, a subject \u2018you\u2019 is hidden but verb \u2018do\u2019 is visible)   <\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201c[A sentence is] a group of words, usually containing a verb, that expresses a thought in the form of a statement, question, instruction, or exclamation and starts with a capital letter when written.\u201d – (Cambridge Advanced Learner\u2019s Dictionary & Thesaurus \u00a9 Cambridge University Press.)<\/p>\n\n\n\n

More Examples of Sentences <\/h2>\n\n\n\n

<\/p>\n\n\n\n

  • Robert was a good king.<\/li>
  • He had a great army.<\/li>
  • He wanted to bring peace to his kingdom.<\/li>
  • There were many others who wanted to become king.<\/li>
  • They started plotting against him.<\/li>
  • Their plots were failing because of some trusted friends of the king.<\/li>
  • Then they started killing those trusted friends.<\/li>
  • Eventually, they succeeded in their plan of killing the king.<\/li>
  • Did they make a good move?<\/li>
  • Can they find a new king without dispute?<\/li>
  • After the death of the king, everyone wanted to be a king.<\/li>
  • A great chaos broke out in the kingdom.<\/li>
  • People were anxious and unhappy.<\/li>
  • War does not bring anything good to the common people.<\/li>
  • It only brings sorrow and dismay.<\/li><\/ul>\n\n\n\n

    Note:<\/strong> all these examples of sentence contain at least one verb and one subject and gives a complete sense.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

    In other words, a complete English sentence must have three characteristics<\/strong>:<\/p>\n\n\n\n

    • First, in written form, a sentence begins with a capital letter and ends with a period (i.e., a full stop) [.<\/strong>], a note of interrogation (i.e., a question mark) [?<\/strong>], or a note of exclamation (i.e., an exclamation mark) [!<\/strong>].<\/li>
    • Second, it must express a complete thought, not fragmented.  <\/li>
    • Third, it must contain at least one subject (hidden\/visible) and one verb comprising an independent clause. (An independent clause contains an independent subject and verb and expresses a complete thought.)<\/li><\/ul>\n\n\n\n

      Types of Sentences<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

      Structurally<\/strong>, sentences are of four types:<\/p>\n\n\n\n

      • Simple sentence<\/li>
      • Compound sentence<\/li>
      • Complex sentence, and <\/li>
      • Compound-complex sentence.<\/li><\/ul>\n\n\n\n

        Simple sentence<\/h3>\n\n\n\n

        A simple sentence<\/em> must have a single clause (a single verb) which is independent, and it cannot take another clause.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

        Example:<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

        I always wanted to become a writer. (One clause \u2013 one verb)<\/p>\n\n\n\n

        Compound sentence<\/h3>\n\n\n\n

        A compound sentence<\/em> must have more than one independent clause with no dependent clauses. Some specific conjunctions, punctuation, or both are used to join together these clauses.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

        Example:<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

        I always wanted to become a writer, and she wanted to become a doctor. (Two independent clauses \u2013 two verbs)<\/p>\n\n\n\n

        Complex sentence<\/h3>\n\n\n\n

        A complex<\/em> sentence<\/em> also has more than one clause but of one them must be an independent clause and the other\/others must be (a) dependent clause(es). There are also some particular connectors for the clauses of a complex sentence to be connected.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

        Example:<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

        I know that you always wanted to be a writer. (Here, a dependent clause is followed by a connector and an independent clause. The other way around is also possible.)<\/p>\n\n\n\n

        More Complex Sentence Examples :<\/h2>\n\n\n\n
        • When I woke up, the sun was yet to light the sky.<\/li>
        • The ambulance arrived after the accident had taken place.<\/li>
        • If you like the cake, we can pack an extra piece for later.<\/li>
        • Before you go to bed, finish doing the dishes.<\/li>
        • Even though it was raining, they started their trip.<\/li>
        • We would love to visit your family home, provided there is no heavy traffic.<\/li>
        • They did not move until the rain had stopped.<\/li>
        • My friend left the country because she needed a fresh start.<\/li>
        • Make hay while the sun shines.<\/li>
        • I went along with the plan although I did not have a good feeling about it.<\/li>
        • Since talking could not resolve the issue, there is no point going forward with the deal.<\/li>
        • Whenever the prices hike, the monthly sales drop.<\/li>
        • As I was crossing the road, a car slid right past me and crashed into a tree.<\/li>
        • Many enjoyed the puppet show; however, Alison did not.<\/li>
        • Being a gentleman, he held the door for his entire group.<\/li>
        • The entire planet is bound to suffer if the ozone layer collapses.<\/li>
        • We properly started enjoying the show when the Grammy-nominated actor graced the screen.<\/li>
        • I know who stole the necklace.<\/li><\/ul>\n\n\n\n

          <\/p>\n\n\n\n

          <\/p>\n\n\n\n

          Compound-complex sentence<\/h3>\n\n\n\n

          A compound-complex sentence<\/em> (or complex\u2013compound sentence<\/em>) is a mixture of the features of compound and complex sentences in one sentence. So, it must contain at least two independent clauses and at least one dependent clause.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

          Example:<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

          I know that you always wanted to become a writer, but I always wanted to become a doctor. (Here, one dependent clause is followed by a complex connector and two independent clauses with a compound conjunction between them.)  <\/p>\n\n\n\n

          Functionally, <\/strong>sentences are of mainly four types:<\/p>\n\n\n\n

          • Declarative sentence<\/li>
          • Imperative sentence<\/li>
          • Interrogative sentence, and<\/li>
          • Exclamatory sentence<\/li><\/ul>\n\n\n\n

            Declarative sentence:<\/h3>\n\n\n\n

            An assertive<\/em> sentence (declarative sentence)<\/em> simply expresses an opinion\/feeling, or makes a statement, or describes things. In other words, it declares something. This type of sentence ends with a period (i.e., a full-stop).<\/p>\n\n\n\n

            Examples:<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

            • I want to be a good cricketer. (a statement)<\/li>
            • I am very happy today. (a feeling)<\/li><\/ul>\n\n\n\n

              More Examples of Declarative Sentence<\/p>\n\n\n\n

              <\/p>\n\n\n\n

              • Alex is a good baseball player.<\/li>
              • He plays for the Rockers club.<\/li>
              • He always gives his best effort in the team.<\/li>
              • He is a good leader.<\/li>
              • I like him for his intensity.<\/li>
              • He plays with passion.<\/li>
              • Alex feels awkward when someone gives a compliment to him.<\/li>
              • He is a humble man.<\/li>
              • He is popular among his friends but he feels awkward with strangers.<\/li>
              • He has many fans in his locality.<\/li>
              • His father was a lawyer.<\/li>
              • When he was young, his father died.<\/li>
              • He is a real fighter.<\/li>
              • He fought against all the odds of life and became successful.<\/li>
              • His fans love him.<\/li>
              • His mother raised him to be a gentleman.<\/li>
              • He is always humble and patient with his fans.<\/li><\/ul>\n\n\n\n

                Imperative sentence:<\/h3>\n\n\n\n

                We use an imperative sentence<\/em> to make a request or to give a command. Imperative sentences usually end with a period (i.e., a full stop), but under certain circumstances, it can end with a note of exclamation (i.e., exclamation mark).<\/p>\n\n\n\n

                Examples:<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

                • Please sit down.<\/li>
                • I need you to sit down now!<\/li><\/ul>\n\n\n\n

                  More Examples of Imperative Sentence<\/p>\n\n\n\n

                  • Bring me a glass of water.<\/li>
                  • Don\u2019t ever touch my phone.<\/li>
                  • Give me a pen and a pencil.<\/li>
                  • Play with intensity and courage.<\/li>
                  • Remember me when we are parted.<\/li>
                  • Never forget the person who loves you.<\/li>
                  • Take a step and don\u2019t move.<\/li>
                  • Don\u2019t be excited about everything without reason.<\/li>
                  • Don\u2019t rush or you will fall.<\/li>
                  • Read a lot to improve your writing skill.<\/li>
                  • Write whenever you get a chance.<\/li>
                  • Don\u2019t stay out at night.<\/li>
                  • Please open the door quickly.<\/li>
                  • Have a cup of cappuccino.<\/li>
                  • You wash your hand first and then eat.<\/li>
                  • Kindly bring the book to me.<\/li>
                  • Please forgive my meticulousness but you have spelled it wrong.<\/li>
                  • Don\u2019t ever call me a loser.<\/li>
                  • Watch your step before taking it.<\/li>
                  • Please grant me a loan.<\/li><\/ul>\n\n\n\n

                    Interrogative sentence:<\/h3>\n\n\n\n

                    An interrogative sentence<\/em> asks a question. Interrogative sentences must end with a note of interrogation (i.e., question mark)<\/p>\n\n\n\n

                    Examples:<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

                    • When are you going to submit your assignment?<\/li>
                    • Do you know him?<\/li><\/ul>\n\n\n\n

                      More Examples of Interrogative Sentence<\/p>\n\n\n\n

                      <\/p>\n\n\n\n

                      • Do you want to go there?<\/li>
                      • Did you see her?<\/li>
                      • Have you watched the movie?<\/li>
                      • How often do you go there?<\/li>
                      • Have you been there before?<\/li>
                      • Can you help me get rid of this dog?<\/li>
                      • Can I borrow your grammar book for a day?<\/li>
                      • Could you please help me with these bags?<\/li>
                      • Do you know who she is?<\/li>
                      • Did you make a plan?<\/li>
                      • How did you make that water-mark?<\/li>
                      • How often you go to a bar?<\/li>
                      • How many times do you smoke?<\/li>
                      • Does he know that I am here?<\/li>
                      • Does she love you as the way you do?<\/li>
                      • Does he care about us?<\/li>
                      • Why did he leave us then?<\/li>
                      • Who is that man seating in the corner?<\/li>
                      • How on earth did you think about me in that way?<\/li>
                      • Will you please open the door for me?<\/li>
                      • Would you like a beer?<\/li>
                      • Can\u2019t we be friends again?<\/li>
                      • Why haven\u2019t you completed your homework?<\/li>
                      • Don\u2019t you know who she is?<\/li><\/ul>\n\n\n\n

                        Exclamatory sentence.<\/h3>\n\n\n\n

                        An exclamatory sentence<\/em> expresses overflow of emotions. These emotions can be of happiness, wonder, sorrow, anger, etc. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

                        Examples:<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

                        • What a day it was!<\/li>
                        • I cannot believe he would do that!<\/li><\/ul>\n\n\n\n
                          • May the king of Westeros live long!<\/li>
                          • Long live the king of Westeros.<\/li>
                          • May you two live long enough to see your grandchildren!<\/li>
                          • May God bless us all.<\/li>
                          • May you become successful enough to buy love!<\/li>
                          • May the almighty help in this tragedy!<\/li>
                          • Wish you a very successful married life.<\/li>
                          • Wish you a happy journey together.<\/li>
                          • May your team win the match!<\/li><\/ul>\n\n\n\n

                            Definition of Exclamatory Sentence:<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

                            The sentence which expresses a sudden and intense excitement, disgust, admiration, shock, or sorrow, etc. is called an exclamatory sentence<\/strong>. This kind of sentence must have a note of exclamation (!) at the end or in the middle of the sentence.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

                            <\/p>\n\n\n\n

                            More Examples of Exclamatory Sentence <\/h2>\n\n\n\n

                            <\/p>\n\n\n\n

                            • Hey! Don\u2019t touch my phone.<\/li>
                            • Alas! I could not be at her funeral.<\/li>
                            • Hush! Your father is sleeping.<\/li>
                            • What a boring day!<\/li>
                            • How disgusting it becomes when he opens his mouth!<\/li>
                            • What a nice car you have!<\/li>
                            • What a plunge!<\/li>
                            • How gorgeous the dress is!<\/li>
                            • Hurrah! We are going to Miami.<\/li>
                            • How blessed I am to see such a sight!<\/li>
                            • What beautiful country it is!<\/li>
                            • How fluently the lady talks in French!<\/li>
                            • What a pity! You can\u2019t join us.<\/li><\/ul>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

                              A sentence is the largest unit of any language. In English, it begins with a capital letter and ends with a full-stop, or a question mark, or an exclamation mark. The sentence is generally defined as a word or a group of words that expresses a thorough idea by giving a statement\/order, or asking a question, or exclaiming. Example: He is a good boy […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[212],"tags":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/mudassirbackup.infinitycodestudio.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/440"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/mudassirbackup.infinitycodestudio.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/mudassirbackup.infinitycodestudio.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mudassirbackup.infinitycodestudio.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mudassirbackup.infinitycodestudio.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=440"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/mudassirbackup.infinitycodestudio.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/440\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/mudassirbackup.infinitycodestudio.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=440"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mudassirbackup.infinitycodestudio.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=440"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mudassirbackup.infinitycodestudio.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=440"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}