{"id":9749,"date":"2022-10-12T20:59:23","date_gmt":"2022-10-12T20:59:23","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/mdr.foobrdigital.com\/?p=9749"},"modified":"2022-10-12T20:59:23","modified_gmt":"2022-10-12T20:59:23","slug":"hawkish-vs-dovish-differences-between-monetary-policies","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/mudassirbackup.infinitycodestudio.com\/index.php\/2022\/10\/12\/hawkish-vs-dovish-differences-between-monetary-policies\/","title":{"rendered":"Hawkish vs Dovish: Differences Between Monetary Policies"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p>We just learned that currency prices are affected a great deal by changes in a country\u2019s interest rates.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>We now know that interest rates are ultimately affected by a central bank\u2019s view on the economy and price stability, which influence\u00a0monetary policy.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Central banks operate like most other businesses in that they have a leader,&nbsp;<strong>a president, or a chairman<\/strong>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>It\u2019s that individual\u2019s role to be the voice of that central bank, conveying to the market which direction monetary policy is headed. And much like when Jeff Bezos&nbsp;or Warren Buffett steps to the microphone, everyone listens.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>So by using the Pythagorean Theorem (where a\u00b2 + b\u00b2 = c\u00b2), wouldn\u2019t it make sense to keep an eye on what those guys at the central banks are saying?<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Using the complex conjugate root theorem, the answer is yes!<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Yes, it\u2019s important to know what\u2019s coming down the road regarding potential monetary policy changes. And lucky for you, central banks are getting better at communicating with the market.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Whether you actually understand what they\u2019re saying, well that\u2019s a different story.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>So, the next time Jerome Powell\u00a0or Christine Lagarde\u00a0are giving speeches, keep your ears open. Better yet, use the trusty BabyPips.com\u00a0Economic Calendar\u00a0to prepare yourself before the actual speech.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><br>While the head of a\u00a0central bank\u00a0isn\u2019t the only one making monetary policy decisions for a country (or region), what he or she has to say is only not ignored, but\u00a0<strong>revered like the gospel<\/strong>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Okay, maybe that was a bit dramatic, but you get the point.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Not all central bank officials carry the same weight.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Central bank speeches have a way of inciting a market response, so watch for quick movement following an announcement.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Speeches can include anything from&nbsp;<strong>changes<\/strong>&nbsp;(increases, decreases, or holds) to&nbsp;<strong>current interest rates<\/strong>, to discussions about&nbsp;<strong>economic growth measurements and outlook<\/strong>, to monetary policy announcements outlining current and future changes.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>But don\u2019t despair if you can\u2019t tune into the live event. As soon as the speech or announcement hits the airwaves, news agencies from all over make the information available to the public.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Currency analysts and traders alike take the news and try to dissect the overall tone and language of the announcement, taking special care to do this when interest rate changes or economic growth information are involved.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Much like how the market reacts to the release of other economic reports or indicators, forex&nbsp;traders react more to central bank activity, and interest rate changes when they don\u2019t fall in line with current market expectations.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>It\u2019s getting easier to foresee how a monetary policy will develop over time, due to increasing transparency by central banks.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Yet there\u2019s always a possibility that central bankers will change their outlook in greater or lesser magnitude than expected.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>It\u2019s during these times that market VOLATILITY is high and care should be taken with existing and new trade positions!<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Hawkish vs. Dovish Central Banks<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>Yes, you\u2019re in the right place.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Tonight\u2019s match puts the L.A. Hawks up against the N.Y. Doves.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>You\u2019re in for a treat. Wait, what?!<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Whoops sorry, wrong subject.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>We really just meant&nbsp;<strong>hawks versus doves<\/strong>, central bank hawks versus central bank doves that is.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Central bankers can be viewed as either&nbsp;<strong>hawkish<\/strong>&nbsp;or&nbsp;<strong>dovish<\/strong>, depending on how they approach certain economic situations.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">What does it mean to be \u201chawkish\u201d?<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>Central bankers are described as \u201c<strong>hawkish<\/strong>\u201d when they are in support of the raising of interest rates to fight inflation, even to the detriment of economic growth and employment.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>They are known as \u201c<strong>hawks<\/strong>\u201d and use words like \u201ctighten\u201d and \u201cheating up\u201d will be used.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>For example, \u201cThe Bank of England suggests the existence of a threat of high inflation.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>The Bank of England could be described as being hawkish if they made an official statement leaning towards the increasing of interest rates to reduce high inflation.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">What does it mean to be \u201cdovish\u201d?<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>On the other hand (or claw?), central bankers are described as \u201c<strong>dovish<\/strong>\u201d when they&nbsp;favor economic growth and employment over-tightening interest rates.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>They also tend to have a more&nbsp;<strong>non-aggressive<\/strong>&nbsp;stance or viewpoint regarding a specific economic event or action.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>They are known as \u201c<strong>doves<\/strong>\u201d and use words like \u201csoften\u201d and \u201ccooling down\u201d will be used.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>And the winner is\u2026 It\u2019s a tie!<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Well, sort of.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>You\u2019ll find many a banker \u201con the fence\u201d, exhibiting both hawkish and dovish tendencies. However, true colors tend to shine when extreme market conditions occur.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">What does hawkish and dovish mean?<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>Here\u2019s a cheat sheet that summarizes the difference between hawkish and dovish monetary policies:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-table is-style-regular\"><table><tbody><tr><td><\/td><td><strong>Hawkish<\/strong><\/td><td><strong>Dovish<\/strong><\/td><\/tr><tr><td><strong>Objective<\/strong><\/td><td>Decrease inflation<\/td><td>Stimulate economy<\/td><\/tr><tr><td><strong>Monetary Policy Stance<\/strong><\/td><td>Contractionary \/ Tighten<\/td><td>Expansionary \/ Loosen<\/td><\/tr><tr><td><strong>Current Economic Growth<\/strong><\/td><td>Strong<\/td><td>Weak<\/td><\/tr><tr><td><strong>Current Inflation&nbsp;<\/strong><\/td><td>Inflation increasing<\/td><td>Inflation decreasing or negative<\/td><\/tr><tr><td><strong>Interest Rate<\/strong><\/td><td>Increase (\u201cHike\u201d)<\/td><td>Decrease (\u201cCut\u201d)<\/td><\/tr><tr><td><strong>Balance Sheet<\/strong><\/td><td>Reduce<\/td><td>Expand<\/td><\/tr><tr><td><strong>Currency Effect<\/strong><\/td><td>Currency appreciates<\/td><td>Currency depreciates<\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>We just learned that currency prices are affected a great deal by changes in a country\u2019s interest rates. We now know that interest rates are ultimately affected by a central bank\u2019s view on the economy and price stability, which influence\u00a0monetary policy. Central banks operate like most other businesses in that they have a leader,&nbsp;a president, [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[860],"tags":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/mudassirbackup.infinitycodestudio.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/9749"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/mudassirbackup.infinitycodestudio.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/mudassirbackup.infinitycodestudio.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mudassirbackup.infinitycodestudio.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mudassirbackup.infinitycodestudio.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=9749"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/mudassirbackup.infinitycodestudio.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/9749\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/mudassirbackup.infinitycodestudio.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=9749"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mudassirbackup.infinitycodestudio.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=9749"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mudassirbackup.infinitycodestudio.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=9749"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}